ByAUJay
Afreta Token Use Case: Lessons for DAO and Protocol Tokenomics
Afreta is this awesome blueprint for tokenomics that pulls from what’s worked (and what hasn’t) in some of the best DAOs and protocols from 2024 to 2025. It's a fresh take on combining different elements to make something really effective! Honestly, tracking down reliable and current info on "Afreta" feels like a bit of a treasure hunt--it's scattered everywhere! We're really diving into this, treating Afreta as if it’s an actual design project. That way, we can make sure we’re maximizing its potential! We've learned some tough lessons by looking at solid examples like Curve, Uniswap, Arbitrum, EigenLayer, Starknet, Aave, and the ve(3,3) AMMs. These cases have really helped shape our understanding and direction. Check it out here!.
Who this is for and why it matters
Hey there! So, if you’re in a position to make some decisions about launching a DAO or a protocol token in 2026, I’ve got a few important tips you might want to consider:
- Keep your emissions and unlocks consistent so you can avoid those annoying “sell walls.” ”.
- Consider the concept of actual revenue sharing or the impact of deflationary pressure. Essentially, we’re talking about ways to link the value of a token directly to how much it's being used. It's time to take a closer look at your treasury management, especially when it comes to risk-weighted assets (RWAs). By doing this, you can really stretch your runway and give your business the breathing room it needs.
- It's super important not to forget about keeping governance in check, setting up safety budgets, and making sure your distribution process is compliant.
These aren't just meaningless statements; they actually reflect the real outcomes we've seen on the blockchain and during those governance talks we’ve had. Take a look at this link: (news.curve.finance). It’s got some interesting info you won't want to miss!
The Afreta problem and network participants
Afreta's Network Needs
Afreta is all about making life easier for mid-market exporters and logistics providers by simplifying cross-border trade payments and tracking freight milestones. Here’s the scoop on what the network really needs:
- We’ve got this cool settlement rail that ensures suppliers get paid as soon as their IoT or oracle milestones are confirmed.
- We've got fee markets set up that help with prioritizing routing, sorting out disputes, and getting access to data.
- Validators and oracles can earn rewards, plus there are incentives for providing liquidity in foreign exchange and stablecoin pairs.
- Governance that flexibly tweaks fees, emissions, and risk factors without getting stuck in the weeds of daily details.
Participants: You've got a bunch of players in the game--shippers, freight forwarders, customs brokers, insurers, lenders, and even those data whizzes and validators. They all play a key role!
- So, if you're a developer working with integration adapters like ERP, WMS, TMS, or those nifty little "workflow bots," you're in the right spot! ”.
Alright, let’s take a closer look at these needs by breaking them down into token roles. After that, we can really get into the nitty-gritty of the numbers.
Token roles, minimized but effective
- Work token: This little gem takes care of priority settlement, oracle attestations, and API quotas.
- Fee share/deflation: Part of the protocol fees goes towards balancing out emissions. They do this through strategies like buyback-and-burn or redirecting fees to long-term lockers, which helps keep everything in check.
- Governance: This is basically where all the important decisions are made. Think approving big budgets and setting key guidelines. Once that's done, it hands things off to elected councils that take care of stuff like managing budgets, ensuring security, and handling listings.
- Security: Consider this your safety net for those unexpected bumps in the road, like shortfall events and settlement disputes. By reducing risk, we ensure that validators and oracle providers are all on the same page.
This design totally captures what's trending right now. You’ve got emissions tapering with that Curve vibe, fee switches and burning over on Uniswap, and then there's Arbitrum spreading out its treasury. Aave's bringing in some safety modules and buybacks, and we can’t forget about the vote-escrow incentives, aka ve(3,3). It's all pretty exciting stuff! (news.curve.finance).
What 2024-2025 taught token designers (and how Afreta applies it)
- We really need to make sure that emissions go down according to a specific timeline. Curve has been cutting its emissions by about 15% each year, and they’ve really stuck to it! A 9% cut shows that having a steady decrease in supply can really help keep everything in sync over the long run. Afreta opts for a straightforward monthly decay that everyone involved can easily manage. (news.curve.finance).
2) Fee Capture Beats Mercenary Inflation
Uniswap's proposal, called “UNIfication,” is focused on getting rid of protocol fees and introducing a burning mechanism. This change is all about connecting value to real usage instead of just basing it on emissions alone. Afreta is jumping on the bandwagon with its own cool automatic buyback-and-burn strategy. It’s tapping into settlement fees and L2 revenues to make it happen. If you're interested in the details, definitely take a look at the complete story over on CoinDesk. It's got all the latest updates you won't want to miss!
3) DAOs Need a Solid Treasury Policy (Including RWAs)
Arbitrum's STEP program has really shaken things up by spreading its treasury into tokenized U.S. assets. You can find Treasurys from some pretty reputable names in the game, like Franklin Templeton, Spiko, and WisdomTree. These guys are well-known institutional issuers that many investors trust. By making this move, they not only create some nice returns but also reduce their dependence on their native token. Afreta is jotting down notes and following a similar strategy when it comes to its treasury policy. (theblock.co).
4) Timing and Geography of Distribution Matter
EigenLayer's introduction of non-transferable tokens, along with their geo-fencing and those staggered “stakedrops,” really shows just how much the launch mechanics can influence trust and get people involved. It’s pretty fascinating to see how these elements play a role in shaping user engagement! It's a smart approach to give things a little breathing room to decentralize before the price really starts to kick in. In a similar vein, Afreta starts things off with a non-transferable window to get governance rolling. Take a look at this link: (coindesk.com). It's pretty interesting!
5) Communication around unlocks is critical
Starknet recently made some updates to their vesting plan, and it's clear that they listened to feedback! This change really emphasizes how crucial it is for unlocks to be gradual, clearly communicated, and fair for all. It's great to see such attention to these important details! Right from the start, Afreta introduces a straightforward vesting and on-chain unlock schedule dashboard that doesn’t have any cliffs. Hey, if you're interested, you can find all the info you need right here. It’s got all the juicy details!
6) Safety modules can migrate from inflation to cashflow
In 2025, Aave's governance team decided to shake things up a bit with the Safety Module. They made some changes like reducing emissions, shifting around some of the risks, trimming down cooldown periods, and even kicking off buybacks. It's all about keeping things fresh and making sure the platform stays strong! This has really improved how we use our capital without sacrificing coverage. In the meantime, Afreta is working on a flexible safety program that focuses on reducing emissions and implementing buybacks, all funded by fees. If you want to dive deeper into this topic, feel free to check it out here. It’s packed with some interesting insights!
7) Vote-escrow done right can bootstrap durable liquidity
Velodrome has really hit the mark with their ve(3,3) model. They've implemented some cool features like lock requirements, a weekly 1% emission decay, active bribe markets, and a neat system for sharing fees with voters. It’s impressive how they’ve put all this together! On the flip side, Afreta goes for a tougher stance with their lock/bond strategy. This approach really works to minimize that short-term mindset people can have when it comes to liquidity incentives. If you're curious and want to explore this topic a bit more, check it out here: (chronicle.castlecapital.vc). Happy reading!
Afreta tokenomics: concrete, implementable blueprint
Once we finish up the security review and wrap up the market tests, here’s the design we’re planning to go with for the production protocol. Go ahead and adjust those numbers to match how comfortable you feel with taking risks and how much time you have to play with.
Supply, distribution, and vesting
- Total supply: There are exactly 1,000,000,000 AFRE available.
- Initial circulation at TGE: We’re starting off with 6%. This is a strategic move to give the ecosystem a solid boost, get some market-making going, and support a few pilot projects with our partners.
- Allocations:
- Ecosystem incentives (emissions, LP, oracles): 36% -- so here’s the deal: this chunk will be rolled out over the next 6 years, and it’ll gradually shrink by 1% each month. The emission rate has gone up by 2%.
- Treasury and runway: We're looking at 18%. Just so you know, this is going to stick to a spending cap policy. If you want to dive deeper into the details, I’ve got more information for you below!
- Community/Airdrops (we like to call it a "workdrop"): 15% - This will be spread out over four different seasons. It’s all about rewarding meaningful contributions - think things like shipments that are settled and attestations that get submitted.
- Team and Contributors: 14% -- This amount will vest gradually over the next 48 months, starting when transferability starts. There’s no cliff, which is nice, but just a heads up: there’s a 30-day cooldown before you can sell any of it.
- Strategic partners/market makers: 8% -- This will gradually vest over a period of 24 months. Just a heads up, there are transfer restrictions for the first 6 months, so you’ll need to keep that in mind!
- Safety module seeding: 3% -- we’re setting aside these tokens to serve as a first-loss backstop, and they’ll be locked up for that purpose.
- Public Sale/LBA: 0-10% (totally optional) -- Just a heads up, if you go this route, the Treasury will take a hit equal to whatever percentage you decide on.
Rationale:
We're steering clear of those wild price drops by keeping things steady. A linear vesting schedule does the trick, helping us dodge those crazy one-day sell-offs that caused such a ruckus back in 2024-2025. (coindesk.com). So, the lockups for contributors are set up to give off that “let’s take our time to decentralize” feeling--something that many protocols went for with their initial transfer restrictions. (coindesk.com).
Emissions and value flow
- Emission Schedule: We start strong with 12,000,000 AFRE every month, and then we’ll slowly dial it down by 1. 2% each month (compounded).
- Emissions routing: So, about 60% will go towards liquidity gauges. Basically, the veAFRE votes are going to help decide where that money flows, whether it’s for payment pairs or FX pools. So, 25% of the rewards are set aside for the oracle and validator rewards. They’re actually split right down the middle--half is given out in AFRE and the other half in stablecoins that come from the protocol fees. So, 15% of that goes to workflow integrators. This is all made possible because of the SDK-based attestations and those nice SLA-verified setups.
- Fee model: So, there's a standard settlement fee of 20 basis points on the payment legs. If you're in a rush and need priority routing, there's an extra surge fee that can go anywhere from 10 to 30 basis points. So, let me break down how the settlement fee is shared: 40% of it is used for buying back and burning AFRE, which is pretty cool. Then, 30% is set aside to support the Treasury, helping to keep things stable. Another 20% is earmarked for the Safety Fund, just in case we need a safety net. And finally, 10% goes back to the veAFRE voters for the pools they backed, following a fee-rebate model. It's a nice way to give a little something back to the community!
- Governance: With veAFRE, you have the flexibility to lock up your AFRE for a period ranging from 1 to 48 months. So, when you get involved, you’ll snag some sweet fee rebates, have your say on gauges, and benefit from regular veAFRE rebases that help keep dilution at bay. We’re putting a cap at 40% of the weekly emissions for the rebase to keep things fair and manageable, following the tried-and-true ve(3,3) guidelines. (chronicle.castlecapital.vc).
Why it works:
So, you’ve got this cool predictable decay happening (shoutout to that Curve lesson!), plus some clever real fee capture that takes a page from Uniswap. On top of that, there are those neat voter-directed emissions thanks to the adjustments in ve(3,3). It’s all coming together really nicely! This combo really connects the token's value to how well the protocol is doing. Hey, take a look at the details right here! You won’t want to miss this.
Liquidity strategy: POL first, bribes second
We're planning to set up Protocol-Owned Liquidity (POL) for our main trading pairs, including AFRE/USDC, AFRE/ETH, and a few stablecoins that are popular in specific regions. We're aiming for a runway of about 120 to 180 days, keeping in mind an average daily volume and just a 1% slippage.
- How about we create bribe markets specifically for pools that have held a 3-year average voter lock? Plus, let’s make sure they hit some minimum real volume benchmarks--like, we’re talking around $2 million in volume over the last 30 days. By doing it this way, we can avoid those wash-bribe situations that popped up in a few of the earlier ve(3,3) forks. (chronicle.castlecapital.vc).
- Just a thought: we might want to look into doing a Liquid Bidding Auction (LBA) or maybe even a batch auction. It could really help with figuring out the right pricing! The goal here is to use vesting LP tokens to help prevent those hasty, mercenary exits that some people tend to make.
Safety module: staged, cost-aware coverage
- Phase 1: We're getting started with stkAFRE, and the max slashing will be capped at 10%. Oh, and just a heads up, there’s a 20-day cooldown period you should be aware of. Emissions are expected to kick off on the lower end and gradually decrease each quarter.
- Phase 2 (once the fee ramp is done): We're going to ease up on slashing, bringing it down to 5%, and we'll also shorten the cooldown period to just a week. We're making a big switch here, moving away from inflation-driven rewards and instead focusing on buybacks that are supported by fees and stablecoins for better coverage.
- Target Coverage: We're looking to hit between 15% and 25% of the net settlement exposure over a 90-day period.
- Buyback schedule: We're planning a weekly buyback program where we'll be grabbing up some AFRE on the open market, using about 40% of our fee pool for this. A Security & Risk Council will take care of the details. The reason for this makes total sense when you consider Aave's plans for 2025. They want to shake things up a bit by rebalancing emissions, managing risk, and looking at buybacks. (governance.aave.com).
Treasury management: runway, diversification, and RWAs
- Reserve Policy: Make sure you have at least 18 months' worth of operational expenses (OPEX) saved up, and it’s a good idea to do this using stablecoins and tokenized Treasury bills. Here's how I would break it down:
- For your allocation, aim to keep about 50-65% in stablecoins or real-world assets. That gives you a solid foundation.
- Next, you should consider putting around 15-25% into ETH or L2 gas assets.
- Then, think about setting aside 10-20% for AFRE.
- Lastly, it could be a good idea to dedicate 0-10% to strategic DeFi collateral.
This mix could help balance things out nicely!
- RWA Sleeve (STEP-style): So, here's the deal: make sure you spread your investments across some regulated issuers, like the BENJI/FOBXX, USTBL, and WTGXX equivalents on the target chain. It's a good idea to check in and rebalance your portfolio every three months. Don’t forget to keep track of your yield and total value locked (TVL) on-chain too! (theblock.co).
- Spending Caps:
- Hard cap: Keep it to 2 or less. Every month, 5% of the Treasury goes towards incentives, but that only happens if there’s a clear vote from the DAO giving it the thumbs up. When it comes to grants in AFRE, they’ve got to follow a straightforward linear vesting schedule. Plus, there should be a clawback policy in place just in case the KPIs aren’t hit. It’s all about keeping things fair and ensuring accountability!
Compliance posture: design for multiple regimes
- EU (MiCA): So, if Afreta is thinking about launching an asset-referenced or e-money token that targets regional fiat payments, brace yourself because some hefty regulations are coming their way! You'll want to keep a few things in mind, like issuer authorization, detailed reporting, liquidity, and reserve stress testing. Don't forget about those "significant" classification thresholds, too! Getting a jump on planning your whitepaper, legal opinions, and issuer controls is definitely a smart move. Starting early can really set you up for success down the line! For more details, hop on over to EBA's website. You'll find everything you need there!
- Launch plan: Start off by rolling out some “non-transferable governance credits” for a period of around 60 to 120 days. This will give you some breathing room to focus on governance and the necessary disclosures while everything gets off the ground. Once you've wrapped up those audits and reached your KPI goals, you can kick off the transferability process. A bunch of projects kicking off in 2024 are jumping on this strategy to help keep regulatory and market risks in check. If you’re looking for more info, check out this article on CoinDesk. It’s got some great insights!
Pricing, fees, and incentives: worked examples
- So, here’s a quick snapshot of a typical shipment: it's worth about $100,000 and involves two stages of settlement.
- The base fee is set at 20 basis points, which actually works out to be $200.
With that increase of 10 basis points, it means you'll be paying an extra $100.
So, all in all, that adds up to $300. So, when it comes to how the funds are split up, here's the deal: $120 will get burned through the AFRE buyback, which is pretty cool. Then, $90 goes right to the Treasury. We've also set aside $60 for the Safety Fund, just to keep things secure. And lastly, $30 is shared with the veAFRE voters, coming from the routing pools they picked.
Alright, let’s dive into the Oracle bundle! This one brings together IoT and milestone notarization in a pretty cool way. So what's the deal? You'll get a sweet reward of $15 in stablecoins and an extra $5 in AFRE, thanks to the current emissions period. Not too shabby, right? Oh, and here’s something cool: if validators share their proofs with a median lag of less than 200 ms, they can snag a nice little +10% bonus. That bonus comes from the "Quality of Service" reserve, which is a pretty neat way to reward fast performance! Just a heads up--if someone isn't pulling their weight, they're going to see their AFRE stake cut down in the safety module.
Governance architecture: minimize, then specialize
- Two-chamber model:
- Token House (veAFRE): This is our playground for making adjustments. Here, we can fine-tune stuff like fee bands, decide how we distribute emissions, and choose which tokens make it to the list.
- Citizens’ House (non-transferable credentials): This is where we really keep track of the budget, tackle any conflicts that pop up, and hit the brakes if we need to. Credentials get renewed every quarter, depending on how active members are and what they’ve attested to.
- Elected boards with clear guidelines:
- Budget Board: They’re in charge of setting limits and making sure everything's on track with RWA oversight.
- Security & Risk Council: This group is focused on safety modules and oracles. They're really committed to keeping things secure!
- Ecosystem Council: This team is all about grants and helping businesses grow.
- Guardrails: So, we've got some important rules in place, like limits on fees, buyback bands, and even an emergency veto. These are all stored in upgradeable, timelocked contracts, just hanging out for when we need them. If we ever decide to expand, we'll need a supermajority vote, and we'll put a timelock of about 7 to 14 days on it.
This setup is inspired by the growing trend we see in larger DAOs of minimizing governance through specialized committees. It’s a smart way to streamline things while still letting tokenholders retain control over the key decision-making processes. (gov.optimism.io).
90‑day execution plan (from green light to mainnet)
- Days 1-14 Let’s finalize the specs and then run a Monte Carlo simulation to check out the emissions and fee flows across different volume scenarios--low, medium, and high. Hey there! Could you put together the treasury policy and the RWA mandate? Just make sure to include details about the issuers, set some limits, and outline the reporting process. Thanks! Let’s kick things off by releasing those security RFPs for audits and Oracle providers. We should also get together to outline the different tiers for the bug bounty program.
- Days 15-30
- Let’s get the testnet rolling! This means we need to set up the settlement app, the fee splitter, the emissions setup, veAFRE, the gauges, and the safety module v1. Hey team! Let's get the governance forum and documentation site up and running. And remember to publish that unlock dashboard while we're at it!
- Days 31-45 Let’s kick off a pilot program with about 3 to 5 corridors. We’ll run some tests using synthetic IoT data to simulate oracle proofs, and then we can keep an eye on the lag times and any dispute rates that pop up.
- Go ahead and set up the POL, and if needed, run an LBA or a batch auction. Let's keep the external LP incentives limited to 12 weeks, alright?
- Days 46-60
- Let's get the ball rolling on Airdrop Season 0! This one's specifically for integrators, forwarders, and oracle operators. It's non-transferable, so make sure to mark your calendars! Don’t forget to share the eligibility rules and the appeal process! We’ve seen how those 2024 airdrop issues went down, so let’s keep everything transparent and avoid any surprises this time around. (blockworks.co). Let's connect with some RWA providers, send over a few small test allocations, and get those reports published on-chain.
- Days 61-75
- Go ahead and make the necessary fixes from the security review. Then, let's do a test run on the mainnet using actual volumes, but keep them capped to stay safe. Let’s go ahead and activate the fee switch with some conservative settings and start those weekly buybacks!
- Days 76-90 Alright, here’s what we need to focus on: let’s make sure we can transfer things easily, kick off those Season 1 emissions, and get gauge voting up and running. We also need to fund the Safety Module v1 and roll out our first Treasury & Risk report, which should include some important metrics on runway and coverage. Let’s get on it!
KPIs and dashboards Afreta must ship on day one
- Throughput and Reliability Alright, let’s dive into the daily settlements. We’ll check out the total value that’s been settled, take a peek at the median and the 95th percentile for oracle lag, and also look at the rates of disputes.
- Token and Liquidity Health: Let's talk about how well the token is doing and the overall liquidity situation. Let’s take a closer look at the AFRE burn rate and how it stacks up against emissions each epoch. We should also check out what percentage of the supply is locked up in veAFRE and the average lock term. Plus, let’s not forget to consider the POL share and any slippage that might be happening at our target depth.
- Treasury We really need to keep an eye on a few key things. First off, let’s check out our runway over the next few months. It’s also crucial to see how much of our assets are in stablecoins and real-world assets (RWAs). Plus, we should look at our realized yield and think about how we’re distributing our fee capture--like what we’re burning, what’s going to the treasury, safety nets, and of course, our voters.
- Safety and Risk Alright, let’s take a look at a few things. First off, we should check out our coverage ratio in connection with our 90-day net exposure. We also need to see how much we’re actually using the safety module, keep an eye out for any slash events, and review our Value at Risk (VaR) scenarios.
- Governance and Integrity
- Let’s keep track of how many people are voting, how reliable our quorum is, the concentration of the top 10 veAFRE holders, and any shifts in our council members.
Risk map and mitigations
- Mercenary liquidity and capturing bribes. Alright, so here’s the deal: we really need to focus on making sure that voters who can be bribed have those long locks. Let’s establish a minimum volume they need to hit to qualify, and also set a limit on the bribe APR based on the fees. Sound good? By doing it this way, we can steer clear of those annoying reflexive loops, kind of like what they did with the ve(3,3) deployments. (chronicle.castlecapital.vc).
- Unlock/vesting shocks
- No more cliff waiting! We’ve switched to weekly linear unlocks, and we're sticking to an on-chain schedule.
Oh, and we’ve got some exciting stuff lined up! We’re planning to have monthly townhalls, which should be a great opportunity for everyone to connect and share ideas. Plus, we're adding an unlock simulator to our documentation. We picked up some pretty valuable insights from Starknet that we can’t wait to share! If you're curious, check out this article from Coindesk for more info! - Regulatory and Listing Risk (EU Stablecoin Rules Under MiCA): There’s a bit of concern here with the upcoming regulations in the EU regarding stablecoins, especially under the MiCA framework. These rules could really impact how stablecoins are listed and traded, so it’s definitely something to keep an eye on. It's really important to keep the governance token and the payment token separate from each other. Hey there! Just a quick reminder: if you’re working on issuing ART/EMT, be sure to get that issuer pre-authorized. Also, don’t skip the reporting and liquidity stress tests--they’re super important. And remember to sync up with the CASPs according to the timelines laid out by ESMA/EBA. It’ll make everything so much smoother! (esma.europa.eu).
- Safety module under-coverage How about we start implementing some dynamic fee bands? This way, we can funnel more revenue into the Safety Fund until we reach our coverage goals. I think we should set up a permissioned drawdown procedure and run quarterly stress tests, similar to what Aave has done. It’s a good practice to keep things in check! (governance.aave.com).
What this means for your DAO or protocol
- We should really tie the value of tokens to how people actually use the protocol. You know, blending emissions decay with fee capture works way better than just leaning on inflation alone. You can definitely see this trend really gaining momentum across the industry, especially with platforms like Curve and Uniswap leading the way. Take a look at this link: (news.curve.finance). It's got some interesting info!
Just picture the treasury like a big pot of money. It’s a good idea to mix things up by investing in yield-bearing real-world assets (RWAs) that come with clear goals and public reporting--just like what Arbitrum STEP is doing. More info here: (theblock.co).
Hey, just a heads up! It's super important to keep everyone in the loop about when unlocks and eligibility are happening. Make sure to share that info early on, use some visuals to help out, and keep everything on-chain. It'll make things way smoother for everyone! When users get confused, it often drives them away, and we can see some crazy price fluctuations as a result. Just take a look at what happened with Starknet and EigenLayer--it’s a perfect example. Read more here: (coindesk.com).
- You know, it's really a good idea to tackle governance problems by setting up solid committees and having clear constitutions in place, rather than just putting everything to random votes. It creates a smoother process and keeps things organized! Big ecosystems, like Optimism's budget boards, really prove that you can grow and expand without everything falling apart. Take a peek: (gov.optimism.io).
Make sure to set aside some funds for safety! It's important to shift from relying on those inflation-based staking rewards to more stable cash flow that supports things like coverage and buybacks as time goes on. Aave is already making moves in this direction! Learn more here: (governance.aave.com).
Brief deep dive: modeling Afreta’s supply and burn
Hey there! So, when we're talking about the monthly emissions at a given time, or epoch n, we can use this formula: E(n) = 12,000,000 × (0. 988)^n.
- Estimated monthly expenses from fees (let's play it safe): So, if we reach a monthly settled volume of $450 million and our blended fees are around 23 basis points, we’re looking at a fee pool of roughly $1,035,000. Pretty interesting, right? So, based on that, the burn allocation comes out to about 40%, which is roughly $414,000. So, AFRE is currently priced at $0. At 15, we're seeing a burn rate of about 2. 76 million AFRE. Alright, so let's break down how we’re calculating E(6). We’ve got E(6) coming out to be roughly 12 million times 0. So, when you take 988 and raise it to the power of 6, you end up with roughly 11,159,000 AFRE. Pretty wild, right? So, it looks like the net issuance is sitting at about 8. So, we're looking at 40 million here. Just a heads up, though--net issuance is actually on the decline while throughput is going up.
- Target cross-over (the “real yield” phase):
- As soon as we reach that $1 mark. With a monthly volume hitting 2 billion (still keeping it in the same fee range), we might see the burn sit around 7. So, it looks like we’ve got 36 million AFRE on our hands! That's pretty close to hitting those monthly emissions targets we're aiming for by month 12. At that time, the governance team can hold a vote to increase the decay rate to 1. 5% per month.
This is exactly the kind of discipline that a lot of tokens from the 2021-2023 period have been missing. We really need to dive into the cross-over math and make sure we connect any policy changes directly to it.
Implementation notes (engineering and ops)
- Onchain Hey, check this out! We’ve got this awesome emissions module that offers some neat features. It includes monthly decay, a gauge controller, veNFT locks, and a fee splitter that divides everything into four parts. Pretty cool, right? Oh, and check this out--there's a buyback bot in play that helps shield us from MEV. It also uses TWAP, which makes everything run a lot smoother. Pretty neat, right?
- Offchain When it comes to offchain stuff, we've got you covered! We provide Oracle SLAs that perform really well (think p95 under 250 ms) and have a great DID/attestation setup ready for our partners. Plus, we’ve got these cool “dispute bots” that help us spot any conflicting milestones. They're pretty handy!
- Security We're all about keeping things secure! That's why we do dual audits for both our core systems and modules. Plus, we’re always running continuous fuzzing to sniff out any potential issues. And just to add an extra layer of protection, we've got on-chain circuit breakers in place to help manage fee bands and emissions. Your safety is our top priority! On top of that, we really make it a point to stay on top of our unlock and vesting agents.
Final word
Afreta's token design isn't just a pie-in-the-sky concept; it's a solid reflection of what's actually making waves in the industry right now.
So, we’re diving into a few key topics here. First off, we’ve got emissions that you can really model with precision. Then there’s fee capture--it’s all about that steady buildup over time. Let’s not forget about treasuries that actually make money, plus safety budgets that just keep on growing. And of course, we need a governance system that’s hands-off enough so it doesn’t get in the way too much.
Hey there! If you're thinking about starting fresh with your tokenomics or giving it a makeover in 2026, you've come to the right spot!
Just customize it to fit your specific needs and jump right in!
7Block Labs is all set to make this blueprint a reality! We take care of everything, from simulations and writing up policies to audits and LBA design. We even help with onboarding RWAs and creating those crucial go-to-market runbooks.
References and further reading
Hey, just a heads up--Curve has put together a new emission schedule, and they’re planning some cuts for 2025. Feel free to take a look at all the details right here: news.curve.finance. Uniswap is really making waves with its "UNIfication" plan! They've got some exciting changes lined up for fees and burning mechanisms. Plus, they've also reached some important milestones in terms of funding and fee-switching. If you want to dive deeper, check out this link: coindesk.com. It’s got all the details you need!
- The Arbitrum DAO is shaking things up by expanding its STEP RWA portfolio. Want to know more? Take a look right here: (theblock.co). EigenLayer has just rolled out a non-transferable airdrop, and they’re getting a bit creative with geofencing too! Curious to learn more? Check out this link for the scoop: coindesk.com. Happy reading!
- After getting some feedback, Starknet has decided to revise its unlock schedule. If you're curious about how this all plays out, take a look at this link: (coindesk.com). It’s worth checking out! Hey there! Just a heads-up that Aave is shaking things up a bit with their Safety Module emissions and buyback policy. These changes are set to kick in starting in 2025. If you want all the info, just check this out: (governance.aave.com). Hey there, for all the folks interested in ve(3,3), I've got some exciting updates! There are some pretty neat refinements being developed right now. Hey! If you’re interested, take a look at the Velodrome docs and some analysis right here: chronicle.castlecapital.vc. You might find it really insightful!
- Finally, MiCA has shared some guidelines for ART/EMT issuers and CASPs. If you're looking for all the details, you can check it out here: (eba.europa.eu).
Description:
Here's a great roadmap for "Afreta" that brings together all the insights we've gathered from DAOs in 2024 and 2025. We'll dive into a bunch of important topics like emissions, fee and burn strategies, managing real-world asset (RWA) treasuries, implementing safety measures, and exploring ve-models. Don't worry, it’ll all be presented in a way that makes it super easy for you to get started and put into practice. You’ll find all the important numbers, those key performance indicators (KPIs) you need, and even a super useful 90-day action plan to help kick things off.
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