7Block Labs
Blockchain Development

ByAUJay

Security-First Blockchain Development at 7Block Labs Summary: Enterprise teams miss deadlines and audits not because “blockchain is hard,” but because security, tooling, and protocol changes outpace their SDLC. 7Block Labs ships production-grade Solidity and ZK systems that meet SOC 2/ISO 27001 procurement bar while cutting L2 costs post-Dencun and hardening runtime ops.

Who this is for (ICP: Enterprise)

  • CIO/CTO, Heads of Platform/Risk, Procurement. Keywords you care about: SOC 2 Type II, ISO 27001, SBOM, SLSA 1.1, SLAs, RFP/RFI, KMS/HSM, IAM, SOAR, SIEM.

Pain — the specific technical headache derailing your roadmap

  • Protocol churn breaks your plans. Ethereum’s Dencun (mainnet March 13, 2024) introduced new execution behaviors (EIP‑4844 blobs, EIP‑1153 transient storage, etc.). L2 fees dropped drastically for blob-ready rollups, but blob congestion events changed cost models overnight; budgeting “calldata-era” fees is now wrong by orders of magnitude. (blog.ethereum.org)
  • Wallets and AA are moving targets. The ERC‑4337 shared mempool only matured in late 2024; without it, inclusion guarantees were weak and censorship risk higher. Teams still run on private queues, misconfig paymasters, or skip redundancy. (docs.erc4337.io)
  • Tooling deprecations land mid-project. OpenZeppelin Defender is sunsetting July 1, 2026; you must migrate monitors/relayers or risk blind spots and broken change workflows. (blog.openzeppelin.com)
  • ZK libraries keep shifting. Solidity and gnark updates added features and patched real CVEs; meanwhile hardware-accelerated provers (e.g., ICICLE Groth16) changed build-vs-buy math. Using the wrong backend (or wrong version) can leak witness data or blow your proving budget. (soliditylang.org)
  • Cross-chain remains the largest single blast radius. Bridges are still a top laundering rail and a disproportionate share of multi‑hundred‑million losses; design mistakes here carry board‑level risk. (chainalysis.com)

Agitation — the risk to your P&L and audit clock

  • Missed milestones and budget variance: blobs were ~50–600x cheaper than calldata under low contention, until the first blob congestion event spiked fees; teams without blob-aware throttling blew their cost SLOs. (blocknative.com)
  • Audit and compliance whiplash: procurement asks for SOC 2-aligned SDLC evidence, SBOMs, and provenance. Without SLSA‑conformant attestations (sigstore/in‑toto) you’ll stall at InfoSec review. (aicpa-cima.com)
  • Exploit asymmetry: 2025 set new records for service‑level thefts as a few “mega‑hacks” dominated totals; bridges remain preferred laundering, compressing your incident response window to minutes. (chainalysis.com)
  • AA/7702 pitfalls: delegated auth (7702) + 4337 pipelines introduce new phishing and replay surfaces; mis‑scoped validation or paymaster policy can create systemic loss vectors. (arxiv.org)
  • Compiler/stack risk: language or lib bugs (e.g., Vyper’s reentrancy‑guard bug used against Curve) and mis‑audited logic (Euler’s donateToReserves path) create outsized downstream failures. (hackmd.io)

Solution — 7Block’s security-first methodology that maps to Enterprise outcomes We architect for verifiable security, predictable cost, and procurement clearance. Our approach is modular: each stage yields artifacts your auditors and PMO can consume.

  1. Governance-by-default SDLC (SOC 2/NIST-aligned)
  • Policy: Threat modeling and control mapping to SOC 2 Trust Services Criteria and NIST 800‑53; we generate control evidence your assessors expect (design reviews, change logs, RBAC matrices). (aicpa-cima.com)
  • Supply chain: SLSA 1.1 provenance and SBOMs signed with sigstore cosign v3; attestations integrate with GitHub Artifact Attestations and in‑toto (now CNCF‑graduated). This de‑risks vendor reviews and reduces RFP turnaround time. (slsa.dev)
  • Key management: HSM-backed secp256k1 signing via Azure Key Vault (Managed HSM) or AWS KMS (ECC_SECG_P256K1, flexible rotation). We wire approvals and separation of duties into deploy/upgrade flows. (learn.microsoft.com)
  1. Solidity engineering with upgrade safety and gas determinism
  • Compiler strategy: Pin to Solidity 0.8.28 for full transient storage support (value types) and improved IR compilation performance; we lock solc in CI and document any EVM feature use (EIP‑1153, EIP‑5656). This prevents “works on my machine” bytecode drift and reduces cold build times. (soliditylang.org)
  • Upgradeability: Prefer UUPS with ERC‑1967 storage slots to avoid collisions; explicit upgrade gates via AccessControl + Timelock; no “god owner.” We back this with slither‑check‑upgradeability in CI. (docs.openzeppelin.com)
  • Analysis stack: Slither (SAST), Mythril (symbolic), Echidna (property fuzz), Foundry proptest + gas snapshots. We set coverage and gas budgets per feature and fail PRs that regress. (github.com)
  1. Post‑Dencun cost engineering (ROI you can forecast)
  • L2 data costs: We switch calldata posting to blob transactions where available and size batches to stay under blob base fee cliffs. Expect 10–600x cheaper data under low contention; we also model worst‑case spikes (e.g., March 27, 2024 “blobscriptions” event) and add throttles/surge controls. (investopedia.com)
  • Operational guardrails: Alerts on blob base fee volatility; auto‑failover to deferred settlement if blob prices breach thresholds. We publish cost SLOs tied to your KPIs (txn/unit, cost/DAU) and prove after 30/60/90 days.
  1. Zero‑knowledge with bounded risk, measured throughput
  • Backend selection: We pick Groth16 when you need fastest on‑chain verification (BN254, 3 pairings), PlonK when you need universal setup or recursion; gnark v0.10+ supports both and exports Solidity verifiers. We explicitly track CVEs (e.g., gnark <0.11.0 commitment issue) in SBOM policy. (github.com)
  • Prover acceleration: ICICLE‑snark accelerates Groth16 proving; we benchmark proofs/watt to forecast infra. Where needed, we split circuits (micro‑proofs) to fit SLAs. (ingonyama.com)
  • Circom/Noir ecosystem: We standardize circuit reproducibility (circom 2.2.x), deterministic builds, and transcript pinning; we include toxic‑waste custody procedures for trusted setups (or avoid via PlonK). (github.com)
  1. Wallets, AA, and EIP‑7702 without foot‑guns
  • Inclusion guarantees: Use ERC‑4337 shared mempool bundlers by default; multi‑RPC submission and resubmission policies reduce censorship/single‑bundler risk. (docs.erc4337.io)
  • Validation policies: Keep validateUserOp deterministic and cheap to satisfy 7562; move heuristics off‑chain with signed contexts; cap sponsored gas and velocity per user/paymaster. (We maintain internal playbooks for v0.6–0.8 EntryPoint changes and 7702 interop.) (docs.erc4337.io)
  • 7702 risk controls: We gate authorizations with allowlists, session scope, and auto‑expiry, and we simulate delegated code paths to prevent “persistent execution control” phishing vectors noted in recent research. (arxiv.org)
  1. Runtime operations and incident response
  • Monitoring: We migrate Defender monitors/relayers to supported stacks and wire Forta premium feeds/bots (attack detector, anomalous transfers, sanctions) for pre‑ and mid‑exploit signals; alerts route to PagerDuty/Opsgenie with playbooks to pause, propose fixes, and execute via multisig. (docs.openzeppelin.com)
  • Access and kill‑switches: AccessControl/AccessManager + TimelockController for delayed admin ops; Pausable on critical flows with minimal blast radius. We demonstrate cancel paths and guardian roles during tabletop exercises. (docs.openzeppelin.com)
  1. Cross‑chain exposure minimization
  • Prefer canonical L2 bridges or CCIP‑style providers with slashed or attested oracles; for asset flows, we design time‑bounded mint/burn with circuit‑breaker outflows. We also monitor bridges as laundering rails ( >50% of hacked value in H1‑2025 routed via bridges) to fast‑track incident containment. (bitcoinke.io)

Practical examples (with precise, current details)

Example A — UUPS upgrade path that passes audit and ops muster

  • Problem: You inherited Transparent proxies with fragile admin keys and no delay windows.
  • Our pattern:
    • Migrate to ERC‑1967 UUPS with explicit proxiableUUID checks and upgradeToAndCall gated by AccessControl + TimelockController. (docs.openzeppelin.com)
    • Add EIP‑1153 transient reentrancy guards where appropriate to reduce SSTORE churn. (blog.ethereum.org)
    • CI: slither‑check‑upgradeability, storage layout diffs, Foundry “.gas‑snapshot” budget, and Echidna invariants for pause/unpause and role drift. (github.com)
  • Business outcome: Fewer on‑call pages for upgrade risk, signed change evidence for SOC 2, and measurable gas savings on hot paths.

Example B — ZK compliance proofs with bounded costs

  • Problem: You must prove attributes (e.g., eligibility, limits) without leaking PII, verify on-chain, and keep per‑tx costs predictable.
  • Our pattern:
    • Circuit in gnark v0.10+; Groth16 on BN254 for 3‑pairing verification on EVM; GPU‑assisted provers to hit SLA. (github.com)
    • Attest circuit version and parameters in SBOM; cosign attestation tied to GitHub Artifact Attestations for CI/CD provenance. (blog.sigstore.dev)
    • Solidity verifier generated from vk; we cap on‑chain verification gas and include a circuit‑id registry for phased rollouts.

Example C — L2 cost model and guardrails after Dencun

  • Problem: Your April 2024 plan assumed persistent 100x savings; your October 2025 invoices did not.
  • Our pattern:
    • Switch to blob posting when blob base fee < threshold; otherwise defer and batch intelligently. We alert on blob base fee spikes (like March 27, 2024) and fall back gracefully. (blocknative.com)
    • Contract analytics tie blob price, batch size, and inclusion latency to product KPIs. We forecast the 90th percentile cost with hard caps and user‑visible throttles.
  • Outcome: Predictable COGS, fewer escalations, and finance‑friendly variance bands.

Proof — GTM metrics we contractually target and report

  • Build throughput: 10–25% faster IR pipeline compiles and 50–80% lower solc memory use on large projects by pinning 0.8.28 (measured in CI). (soliditylang.org)
  • Cost efficiency: 10–600x L2 data cost reduction when blobs are uncongested, with surge protection to avoid worst‑case spikes. (investopedia.com)
  • Secure SDLC readiness: SLSA 1.1 provenance and sigstore/in‑toto attestations on every release; SOC 2 auditor‑consumable control evidence mapped to NIST 800‑53. (slsa.dev)
  • On‑chain risk telemetry: Forta feeds and custom bots across funding/prep/exploit phases to shrink MTTD; governance/ops monitors migrated off Defender before 2026 sunset. (docs.forta.network)
  • Wallet/AA reliability: Shared mempool bundlers, multi‑endpoint routing, and off‑chain policy enforcement to reduce failed inclusions and paymaster abuse. (etherspot.io)

What we deliver (artifact-driven, audit-friendly)

  • Architecture + threat model mapped to SOC 2 and NIST 800‑53 controls. (aicpa-cima.com)
  • SBOM + SLSA 1.1 provenance and cosign/in‑toto attestations. (slsa.dev)
  • Security test harness: Slither/Mythril/Echidna/Foundry config, gas budgets, fuzz/invariant suites. (github.com)
  • Formal properties where it pays off (Certora Prover for critical rules); we integrate proofs into CI and store counterexamples. (docs.certora.com)
  • Runtime ops pack: Forta playbooks, Defender migration plan, AccessControl/Timelock and Pausable wiring with emergency runbooks. (docs.openzeppelin.com)

How we engage (and where to learn more)

Notes on current best practices we’ll apply on day one

  • Use EIP‑1153 transient storage for reentrancy locks and ephemeral state when beneficial; document assembly usage and test gas impacts per path. (blog.ethereum.org)
  • Prefer UUPS + ERC‑1967 with Timelock and role‑scoped upgrades; prohibit emergency upgrades without quorum unless “paused” and under strict time‑bounded windows. (docs.openzeppelin.com)
  • For AA, prefer bundlers participating in the shared mempool; test inclusion across multiple bundlers; keep validateUserOp strict/deterministic and paymaster logic cheap. (docs.erc4337.io)
  • ZK backend: default to Groth16 when verification gas dominates and circuits are stable; use PlonK when circuit churn or recursion is likely. Track gnark release notes and CVEs. (github.com)
  • Monitor bridges as both targets and laundering rails; rate‑limit outflows; add anomaly models around funding, prep, and exploit phases. (docs.forta.network)

The cost of waiting Each month you defer blob‑aware batching, AA policy hardening, or Defender migration, you accumulate operational and audit debt. The data shows that attackers move billions through bridges quickly; without pre‑wired playbooks and monitors, you’re betting your brand on manual Slack threads. (chainalysis.com)

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7BlockLabs

Full-stack blockchain product studio: DeFi, dApps, audits, integrations.

7Block Labs is a trading name of JAYANTH TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED.

Registered in England and Wales (Company No. 16589283).

Registered Office address: Office 13536, 182-184 High Street North, East Ham, London, E6 2JA.

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